{"id":28391,"date":"2024-06-27T12:17:31","date_gmt":"2024-06-27T15:17:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aurum.com.br\/blog\/clt-comentado\/art-154-a-159-clt\/"},"modified":"2025-05-18T20:15:20","modified_gmt":"2025-05-18T23:15:20","slug":"art-154-a-159-clt","status":"publish","type":"clt-comentado","link":"https:\/\/www.aurum.com.br\/blog\/clt-comentado\/art-154-a-159-clt\/","title":{"rendered":"Se\u00e7\u00e3o I \u2013 Disposi\u00e7\u00f5es Gerais"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n    .comment-block {\n        position: relative;\n    }\n    .comment-block .anchor-target {\n        position: absolute;\n        top: -200px;\n    }\n    .comment-block {\n        margin-bottom: 40px;\n    }\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 130%;\n        color: #1c1e2f;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 64px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h3 {\n        font-size: 24px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h4 {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .article-box {\n        padding: 24px;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n        border: 1px solid #cbcbd9;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box:last-child  {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        margin-bottom: 16px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p {\n        margin-bottom: 1em;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment {\n        padding: 24px;\n        background-color: #f6f6fa;\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment p {\n        margin: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment ol {\n        list-style: auto;\n        list-style-position: inside;\n    }\n\n    @media (max-width: 1199px) {\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n            font-size: 16px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title h2 {\n            margin-right: 5px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block h3 {\n            font-size: 20px;\n        }\n        .comment-block h4 {\n            font-size: 18px;\n        }\n    }\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"comment-block cp-block\">\n    <!-- Chama a ancora e\/ou titulo se houver -->\n        \n    <!-- Bloco de comentario -->\n            <div class=\"article-box\">\n            <div class=\"article\"><p><strong>Art. . 154.<\/strong> A observ\u00e2ncia, em todos os locais de trabalho, do disposto neste Capitulo, n\u00e3o desobriga as empresas do cumprimento de outras disposi\u00e7\u00f5es que, com rela\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 mat\u00e9ria, sejam inclu\u00eddas em c\u00f3digos de obras ou regulamentos sanit\u00e1rios dos Estados ou Munic\u00edpios em que se situem os respectivos estabelecimentos, bem como daquelas oriundas de conven\u00e7\u00f5es coletivas de trabalho.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n<style>\n    .comment-block {\n        position: relative;\n    }\n    .comment-block .anchor-target {\n        position: absolute;\n        top: -200px;\n    }\n    .comment-block {\n        margin-bottom: 40px;\n    }\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 130%;\n        color: #1c1e2f;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 64px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h3 {\n        font-size: 24px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h4 {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .article-box {\n        padding: 24px;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n        border: 1px solid #cbcbd9;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box:last-child  {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        margin-bottom: 16px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p {\n        margin-bottom: 1em;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment {\n        padding: 24px;\n        background-color: #f6f6fa;\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment p {\n        margin: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment ol {\n        list-style: auto;\n        list-style-position: inside;\n    }\n\n    @media (max-width: 1199px) {\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n            font-size: 16px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title h2 {\n            margin-right: 5px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block h3 {\n            font-size: 20px;\n        }\n        .comment-block h4 {\n            font-size: 18px;\n        }\n    }\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"comment-block cp-block\">\n    <!-- Chama a ancora e\/ou titulo se houver -->\n        \n    <!-- Bloco de comentario -->\n            <div class=\"article-box\">\n            <div class=\"article\"><p><strong>Art. 155.<\/strong> Incumbe ao \u00f3rg\u00e3o de \u00e2mbito nacional competente em mat\u00e9ria de seguran\u00e7a e medicina do trabalho:<\/p>\n<p>I &#8211; estabelecer, nos limites de sua compet\u00eancia, normas sobre a aplica\u00e7\u00e3o dos preceitos deste Cap\u00edtulo, especialmente os referidos no art. 200;<\/p>\n<p>II &#8211; coordenar, orientar, controlar e supervisionar a fiscaliza\u00e7\u00e3o e as demais atividades relacionadas com a seguran\u00e7a e a medicina do trabalho em todo o territ\u00f3rio nacional, inclusive a Campanha Nacional de Preven\u00e7\u00e3o de Acidentes do Trabalho;<\/p>\n<p>III &#8211; conhecer, em \u00faltima inst\u00e2ncia, dos recursos, volunt\u00e1rios ou de of\u00edcio, das decis\u00f5es proferidas pelos Delegados Regionais do Trabalho, em mat\u00e9ria de seguran\u00e7a e medicina do trabalho.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n<style>\n    .comment-block {\n        position: relative;\n    }\n    .comment-block .anchor-target {\n        position: absolute;\n        top: -200px;\n    }\n    .comment-block {\n        margin-bottom: 40px;\n    }\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 130%;\n        color: #1c1e2f;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 64px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h3 {\n        font-size: 24px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h4 {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .article-box {\n        padding: 24px;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n        border: 1px solid #cbcbd9;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box:last-child  {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        margin-bottom: 16px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p {\n        margin-bottom: 1em;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment {\n        padding: 24px;\n        background-color: #f6f6fa;\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment p {\n        margin: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment ol {\n        list-style: auto;\n        list-style-position: inside;\n    }\n\n    @media (max-width: 1199px) {\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n            font-size: 16px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title h2 {\n            margin-right: 5px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block h3 {\n            font-size: 20px;\n        }\n        .comment-block h4 {\n            font-size: 18px;\n        }\n    }\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"comment-block cp-block\">\n    <!-- Chama a ancora e\/ou titulo se houver -->\n        \n    <!-- Bloco de comentario -->\n            <div class=\"article-box\">\n            <div class=\"article\"><p><strong>Art. 156.<\/strong> Compete especialmente \u00e0s Delegacias Regionais do Trabalho, nos limites de sua jurisdi\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/p>\n<p>I &#8211; promover a fiscaliza\u00e7\u00e3o do cumprimento das normas de seguran\u00e7a e medicina do trabalho;<\/p>\n<p>II &#8211; adotar as medidas que se tornem exig\u00edveis, em virtude das disposi\u00e7\u00f5es deste Cap\u00edtulo, determinando as obras e reparos que, em qualquer local de trabalho, se fa\u00e7am necess\u00e1rias;<\/p>\n<p>III &#8211; impor as penalidades cab\u00edveis por descumprimento das normas constantes deste Cap\u00edtulo, nos termos do art. 201.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n<style>\n    .comment-block {\n        position: relative;\n    }\n    .comment-block .anchor-target {\n        position: absolute;\n        top: -200px;\n    }\n    .comment-block {\n        margin-bottom: 40px;\n    }\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 130%;\n        color: #1c1e2f;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 64px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h3 {\n        font-size: 24px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h4 {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .article-box {\n        padding: 24px;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n        border: 1px solid #cbcbd9;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box:last-child  {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        margin-bottom: 16px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p {\n        margin-bottom: 1em;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment {\n        padding: 24px;\n        background-color: #f6f6fa;\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment p {\n        margin: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment ol {\n        list-style: auto;\n        list-style-position: inside;\n    }\n\n    @media (max-width: 1199px) {\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n            font-size: 16px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title h2 {\n            margin-right: 5px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block h3 {\n            font-size: 20px;\n        }\n        .comment-block h4 {\n            font-size: 18px;\n        }\n    }\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"comment-block cp-block\">\n    <!-- Chama a ancora e\/ou titulo se houver -->\n        \n    <!-- Bloco de comentario -->\n            <div class=\"article-box\">\n            <div class=\"article\"><p><strong>Art. 157.<\/strong> Cabe \u00e0s empresas:<\/p>\n<p>I &#8211; cumprir e fazer cumprir as normas de seguran\u00e7a e medicina do trabalho;<\/p>\n<p>II &#8211; instruir os empregados, atrav\u00e9s de ordens de servi\u00e7o, quanto \u00e0s precau\u00e7\u00f5es a tomar no sentido de evitar acidentes do trabalho ou doen\u00e7as ocupacionais;<\/p>\n<p>III &#8211; adotar as medidas que lhes sejam determinadas pelo \u00f3rg\u00e3o regional competente;<\/p>\n<p>IV &#8211; facilitar o exerc\u00edcio da fiscaliza\u00e7\u00e3o pela autoridade competente.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n<style>\n    .comment-block {\n        position: relative;\n    }\n    .comment-block .anchor-target {\n        position: absolute;\n        top: -200px;\n    }\n    .comment-block {\n        margin-bottom: 40px;\n    }\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 130%;\n        color: #1c1e2f;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 64px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h3 {\n        font-size: 24px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h4 {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .article-box {\n        padding: 24px;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n        border: 1px solid #cbcbd9;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box:last-child  {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        margin-bottom: 16px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p {\n        margin-bottom: 1em;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment {\n        padding: 24px;\n        background-color: #f6f6fa;\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment p {\n        margin: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment ol {\n        list-style: auto;\n        list-style-position: inside;\n    }\n\n    @media (max-width: 1199px) {\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n            font-size: 16px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title h2 {\n            margin-right: 5px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block h3 {\n            font-size: 20px;\n        }\n        .comment-block h4 {\n            font-size: 18px;\n        }\n    }\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"comment-block cp-block\">\n    <!-- Chama a ancora e\/ou titulo se houver -->\n        \n    <!-- Bloco de comentario -->\n            <div class=\"article-box\">\n            <div class=\"article\"><p><strong>Art. 158.<\/strong> Cabe aos empregados:<\/p>\n<p>I &#8211; observar as normas de seguran\u00e7a e medicina do trabalho, inclusive as instru\u00e7\u00f5es de que trata o item II do artigo anterior;<\/p>\n<p>II &#8211; colaborar com a empresa na aplica\u00e7\u00e3o dos dispositivos deste Cap\u00edtulo.<\/p>\n<p>Par\u00e1grafo \u00fanico &#8211; Constitui ato faltoso do empregado a recusa injustificada:<br \/>\na) \u00e0 observ\u00e2ncia das instru\u00e7\u00f5es expedidas pelo empregador na forma do item II do artigo anterior;<br \/>\nb) ao uso dos equipamentos de prote\u00e7\u00e3o individual fornecidos pela empresa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n<style>\n    .comment-block {\n        position: relative;\n    }\n    .comment-block .anchor-target {\n        position: absolute;\n        top: -200px;\n    }\n    .comment-block {\n        margin-bottom: 40px;\n    }\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n        flex-wrap: wrap;\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 130%;\n        color: #1c1e2f;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block .comment-block-title:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 64px;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h3 {\n        font-size: 24px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .comment-block h4 {\n        font-size: 20px;\n        font-weight: 600;\n        line-height: 120%;\n    }\n\n    .article-box {\n        padding: 24px;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n        border: 1px solid #cbcbd9;\n        margin-bottom: 24px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box:last-child  {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article {\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        margin-bottom: 16px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p {\n        margin-bottom: 1em;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article p:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .article:last-child {\n        margin-bottom: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment {\n        padding: 24px;\n        background-color: #f6f6fa;\n        font-size: 16px;\n        font-weight: 400;\n        line-height: 150%;\n        border-radius: 8px;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment p {\n        margin: 0;\n    }\n\n    .article-box .comment ol {\n        list-style: auto;\n        list-style-position: inside;\n    }\n\n    @media (max-width: 1199px) {\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title {\n            font-size: 16px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block .comment-block-title h2 {\n            margin-right: 5px;\n        }\n\n        .comment-block h3 {\n            font-size: 20px;\n        }\n        .comment-block h4 {\n            font-size: 18px;\n        }\n    }\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"comment-block cp-block\">\n    <!-- Chama a ancora e\/ou titulo se houver -->\n        \n    <!-- Bloco de comentario -->\n            <div class=\"article-box\">\n            <div class=\"article\"><p><strong>Art. 159.<\/strong> Mediante conv\u00eanio autorizado pelo Ministro do Trabalho, poder\u00e3o ser delegadas a outros \u00f3rg\u00e3os federais, estaduais ou municipais atribui\u00e7\u00f5es de fiscaliza\u00e7\u00e3o ou orienta\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0s empresas quanto ao cumprimento das disposi\u00e7\u00f5es constantes deste Cap\u00edtulo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    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